Exploring Motivational Factors For Muslims' Cash Waqf Participation

A Case Study From Selangor, Malaysia


Total Views: 320

Authors

  • Mohamad Isa Abd Jalil Faculty of Business, Economics and Accountancy, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah
  • Ahmad Aizuddin Hamzah Labuan Faculty of International Finance, Level 3, University Malaysia Sabah Labuan International Campus, Jalan Sungai Pagar, 87000 Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan.
  • Joehan Joehari William Labuan Faculty of International Finance, Level 3 Universiti Malaysia Sabah Labuan International Campus, Jalan Sungai Pagar, 87000 Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan
  • Imran Mehboob Shaikh Labuan Faculty of International Finance,Level 3, Universiti Malaysia Sabah Labuan International Campus, Jalan Sungai Pagar, 87000 Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan
  • Md Hafizi Ahsan Labuan Faculty of International Finance, Level 3 Universiti Malaysia Sabah Labuan International Campus, Jalan Sungai Pagar, 87000 Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/jmifr.506

Keywords:

Cash waqf, Mosque, motivation to contribute

Abstract

The Muslim population in Malaysia has long followed the practise of paying monetary waqf to mosques. However, no prior research has revealed the characteristics that drive donors to provide cash waqf. As a result, the purpose of this research is to investigate the factors that motivate Muslims in Selangor to pay monetary waqf to mosques. This study is a deductive quantitative survey research in which the conceptual model was developed based on theory and empirical findings. To evaluate data for the research utilising structural equation modelling, 200 sample questionnaires were collected and analysed using AMOS, or Analysis of Moment Structure (SEM). This study discovered that the characteristics attitude, subjective norm, and religion greatly influence the intention of Muslims in Selangor, Malaysia to pay waqf cash to mosques as a result of data analysis. This study should have a theoretical impact by empirically contributing reference information to the body of knowledge in the field of waqf.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ab Shatar, W. N., Hanaysha, J. R., & Tahir, P. R. (2021). Determinants of cash waqf fund collection in Malaysian Islamic banking institutions: empirical insights from employees’ perspectives. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 13(2), 177–193. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-06-2020-0126

Abd Jalil, M. I., Lada, S., Allah Pitchay, A., Bakri, M. A., Ghazali, M. F., & Abdul Hamid, M. R. (2022). Infaq during movement lockdown: the perspective from social responsibility theory . International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, ahead-of-p(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/imefm-01-2021-0020

Abd Mutalib, H., Muhamad Noor, S., Nasirun, N., Harun, R., & Mohd Abdoh, W. M. Y. (2019). Factors influencing Waqf participation among Muslims: the moderating role of attitude. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Future of ASEAN (ICoFA) 2017-Volume 1: Business and Social Sciences, 495–507.

Abdulkareem, I. A. (2020). THE ESTABLISHMENT OF WAQF INSTITUTION TOWARD POVERTY ALLEVIATION AMONG MUSLIM UMMAH IN OYO STATE SOUTH WEST By (Issue December) [Universi Utara Malaysia]. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.13003.00801

Abdullah, A. (2009). Ke Arah Glokal: Dimensi Budaya dalam Pengurusan Malaysia. Institut Terjemahan Negara Malaysia.

Ahmed, H. (2004). Role of Zakah and Awqaf in Poverty Alleviation. In Islamic Research and Training Institute.

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T

Ajzen, I., & Cote, N. G. (2008). Attitudes and the prediction of behavior. Attitudes and Attitude Change, 13.

Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1972). Attitudes and normative beliefs as factors influencing behavioral intentions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 21(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0031930

Amalia, A. N., Puspita, & Sardiana, A. (2018). The Intention to Pay on Cash Waqf based on Religiosity and Gender Perspectives: An Empirical Studies. Proceedings of the 1st Unimed International Conference on Economics Education and Social Science, 1311–1316. https://doi.org/10.5220/0009497313111316

Amin, H., Abdul-Rahman, A. R., Ramayah, T., Supinah, R., & Mohd-Aris, M. (2014). Determinants of online waqf acceptance: An empirical investigation. Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries, 60(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1681-4835.2014.tb00429.x

Amin, H., & Chong, R. (2011). Is the theory of reasoned action valid for Ar-Rahnu? an empirical investigation.

Amuda, Y. J., Musa, M. K., Mohamed, A. M. T., Yusuff, J. A., Murshamshul Kamariah, B. M., & Abdul Majid Tahir, B. M. (2016). Empirical study on the feasibility of UniSZA’s staff cash waqf and its possible impact on human development in Terengganu. Global Journal Al-Thaqafah: GJAT, 6(2), 19–36.

Assadi, D. (2003). Do religions influence customer behavior? Confronting religious rules and marketing concepts. Databases, 22(10), 2–13.

Berakon, I., Aji, H. M., & Hafizi, M. R. (2021). Impact of digital Sharia banking systems on cash-waqf among Indonesian Muslim youth. Journal of Islamic Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2020-0337

Buchanan, K. E., & Bardi, A. (2010). Acts of kindness and acts of novelty affect life satisfaction. The Journal of Social Psychology, 150(3), 235–237.

Chapra, M. U. (2008). Ibn Khaldun’s theory of development: Does it help explain the low performance of the present-day Muslim world? The Journal of Socio-Economics, 37(2), 836–863.

Chuang, J.-H., Wang, J.-H., & Liou, Y.-C. (2020). Farmers’ knowledge, attitude, and adoption of smart agriculture technology in Taiwan. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(19), 7236.

Conner, M., & Armitage, C. J. (2006). Social psychological models of food choice. In The psychology of food choice (pp. 41–57). CABI Wallingford UK.

Dawes, G., & Maclaurin, J. (2012). A New Science of Religion (G. Dawes & J. Maclaurin (eds.)). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203086131

dos Santos, P. M., & Cirillo, M. Â. (2023). Construction of the average variance extracted index for construct validation in structural equation models with adaptive regressions. Communications in Statistics-Simulation and Computation, 52(4), 1639–1650.

Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S. (1993). The psychology of attitudes. Harcourt brace Jovanovich college publishers.

Esposito Vinzi, V., Chin, W. W., Henseler, J., & Wang, H. (2010). Handbook of partial least squares: Concepts, methods and applications. Heidelberg, Dordrecht, London, New York: Springer.

Fang, W. T., Ng, E., Wang, C. M., & Hsu, M. L. (2017). Normative beliefs, attitudes, and social norms: People reduce waste as an index of social relationships when spending leisure time. Sustainability (Switzerland), 9(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/su9101696

Febriyanti, N., & Ihsani, A. F. A. (2020). Cash Waqf Linked Social Entrepreneur. El-Qist : Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (JIEB), 10(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.15642/elqist.2020.10.1.1-21

Fisher, R. J., & Ackerman, D. (1998). The effects of recognition and group need on volunteerism: A social norm perspective. Journal of Consumer Research, 25(3), 262–275.

Franke, G. R., & Nadler, S. S. (2008). Culture, economic development, and national ethical attitudes. Journal of Business Research, 61(3), 254–264.

Gopi, M., & Ramayah, T. (2007). Applicability of theory of planned behavior in predicting intention to trade online. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 2(4), 348–360. https://doi.org/10.1108/17468800710824509

Guenzi, P., & Georges, L. (2010). Interpersonal trust in commercial relationships: Antecedents and consequences of customer trust in the salesperson. European Journal of Marketing.

Harun, R., Isa, Z. M., & Ali, N. (2012). Preliminary findings on Waqf management practices among selected Muslim countries. International Conference on Economics Marketing and Management, 28, 117–120.

Hasan, R., Hassan, M. K., & Rashid, M. (2019). CASH WAQF INVESTMENT AND POVERTY ALLEVIATION: CASE OF TABUNG MASJIDS IN MALAYSIA. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 4(2), 333–346. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v4i2.1006

Hasbullah, N. A., Khairi, K. F., & Ab. Aziz, M. R. (2016). Intention To Contribute in Corporate Waqf: Applying the Theory of Planned Behaviour. UMRAN - International Journal of Islamic and Civilizational Studies (EISSN: 2289-8204), 3(1), 39–48. https://doi.org/10.11113/umran2016.3n1.39

Heikal, M., & . F. (2014). The Intention to Pay Zakat Commercial: An Application of Revised Theory of Planned Behavior. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, 6(9), 727–734. https://doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v6i9.532

Ibrahim, H., Nor, E., & Muhammad, J. (2013). Cash waqf and its development in the northern region of malaysia. 4Th International Conference on Business and Economic Research (4Th Icber 2013) Proceeding, March, 276–284.

Jr., J. F. H., Matthews, L. M., Matthews, R. L., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). PLS-SEM or CB-SEM: updated guidelines on which method to use. International Journal of Multivariate Data Analysis, 1(2), 107. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMDA.2017.087624

Kahf, M. (2003). Reforming the waqf institution. 29th Edn.

Karlsson, M. O., Beal, S. L., & Sheiner, L. B. (1995). Three new residual error models for population PK/PD analyses. Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Biopharmaceutics, 23, 651–672.

Kim, M. J., & Hall, C. M. (2021). Do value-attitude-behavior and personality affect sustainability crowdfunding initiatives? Journal of Environmental Management, 280, 111827.

Knowles, S. R., Hyde, M. K., & White, K. M. (2012). Predictors of young people’s charitable intentions to donate money: An extended theory of planned behavior perspective. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 42(9), 2096–2110.

Malti, T., Gummerum, M., Ongley, S., Chaparro, M., Nola, M., & Bae, N. Y. (2016). “Who is worthy of my generosity?” Recipient characteristics and the development of children’s sharing. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 40(1), 31–40.

Mohsin, M. I. (2009). Cash Waqf: A New Financial Product (Vol. 2082). Prentice Hall.

Mokhlis, S. (2009). Relevancy and Measurement of Religiosity in Consumer Behavior Research. International Business Research, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v2n3p75

Mujahidah, A. S., & Rusydiana, A. S. (2023). Perceptions of Indonesian Muslim Youth on Factors Influencing Their Intention to Perform Cash Waqf. International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF), 6(1).

Noorman Masrek, M., Salwani Mohamed, I., Mohd Daud, N., Arshad, R., & Omar, N. (2014). Internal Financial Controls Practices of District Mosques in Central Region of Malaysia. International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, 5(3), 255–258. https://doi.org/10.7763/IJTEF.2014.V5.380

Nour Aldeen, K., Ratih, I. S., & Sari Pertiwi, R. (2022). Cash waqf from the millennials’ perspective: a case of Indonesia. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 14(1), 20–37. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-10-2020-0223

Ogunbado, A. F. (2012). Impacts of Colonialism on Religions: An Experience of Southwestern Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 5(6), 51–57. https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-0565157

Osman, A. F. (2014). An Analysis of Cash Waqf Participation Among Young Intellectuals. 9th International Academic Conference, April, 711–723.

Osman, A. F., Htay, S. N. N., & Muhammad, M. O. (2012). Determinants of Cash Waqf Giving in Malaysia: Survey of Selected Works. Workshop Antarbangsa Pembangunan Berteraskan Islam V.

http://irep.iium.edu.my/28284/1/DETERMINANTS_OF_CASH_WAQF_GIVING_IN_MALAYSIA.pdf%5Cnhttp://irep.iium.edu.my/28284/

Putranti, L., Nareswari, N., & Nurmasari, N. D. (2022). Peran Persepsi Ihsan, Egalitarianisme Islam, Persepsi Wakaf Uang, dan Kesadaran Wakaf Uang. Bisman (Bisnis Dan Manajemen): The Journal of Business and Management, 5(2), 95–107.

Ramayah, T., Cheah, J., Chuah, F., Ting, H., & Memon, M. A. (2018). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using smartPLS 3.0. An Updated Guide and Practical Guide to Statistical Analysis.

Rashid, S. K. (2012). Siti Mashitoh Mahamood, (2006), Waqf in Malaysia: Legal and Administrative Perspective. IIUM Law Journal, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.31436/iiumlj.v16i2.56

Razak, D. A., Amin, H., & Zuhaimi, A. Z. (2021). Factors Influencing Intentions on Use of Cash Waqf as an Aid in Time of Covid-19 in Malaysia. South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business, Economics and Law, 24(3), 1–8.

Razak, D. A., & Zulmi, S. R. (2022). Intention To Contribute in Cash Waqf To Assist Micro Entrepreneurs in Covid 19 Pandemic : Applying Theory Planned Behaviour. South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business, Economics and Law, 26(1), 31–38.

Richins, M. L., & Rudmin, F. W. (1994). Materialism and economic psychology. Journal of Economic Psychology, 15(2), 217–231.

Rizal, H., & Amin, H. (2017). Perceived ihsan , Islamic egalitarianism and Islamic religiosity towards charitable giving of cash waqf. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 8(4), 669–685. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-05-2015-0037

Saifuddin, F., Kayadibi, S., Polat, R., Fidan, Y., & Kayadibi, O. (2014). The Role of Cash Waqf in Poverty Alleviation: Case of Malaysia. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 4(1).

Singh, G., Sharma, S., Sharma, R., & Dwivedi, Y. K. (2021). Investigating environmental sustainability in small family-owned businesses: Integration of religiosity, ethical judgment, and theory of planned behavior. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 173, 121094.

Smith, J. R., & McSweeney, A. (2007). Charitable giving: The effectiveness of a revised theory of planned behaviour model in predicting donating intentions and behaviour. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 17(5), 363–386.

Smith, T. D., & McMillan, B. F. (2001). A Primer of Model Fit Indices in Structural Equation Modeling.

Stead, M., Tagg, S., MacKintosh, A. M., & Eadie, D. (2005). Development and evaluation of a mass media Theory of Planned Behaviour intervention to reduce speeding. Health Education Research, 20(1), 36–50.

Steg, L., Bolderdijk, J. W., Keizer, K., & Perlaviciute, G. (2014). An Integrated Framework for Encouraging Pro-environmental Behaviour: The role of values, situational factors and goals. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 38, 104–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.01.002

Teo, T., & Lee, C. B. (2010). Examining the efficacy of the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to understand pre-service teachers’ intention to use technology. ASCILITE 2010 - The Australasian Society for Computers in Learning in Tertiary Education, 2010, 968–972.

van der Linden, S. (2011). Charitable Intent: A Moral or Social Construct? A Revised Theory of Planned Behavior Model. Current Psychology, 30(4), 355–374. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-011-9122-1

Venkatesh, V., & Davis, F. D. (2000). A theoretical extension of the technology acceptance model: Four longitudinal field studies. Management Science, 46(2), 186–204.

Wan Ahmad, W. M., Ab Rahman, A., Che Seman, A., & Ali, N. A. (2008). Religiosity and banking selection criteria among Malays in Lembah Klang. Jurnal Syariah, 16(2), 99–130.

Webb, T. L., & Sheeran, P. (2006). Does changing behavioral intentions engender behavior change? A meta-analysis of the experimental evidence. Psychological Bulletin, 132(2), 249.

Zainudin, N. H., Zainol, Z., & Osman, J. (2020). [Image Influence on The Intention of Waqf to Hei] Imej Mempengaruhi Kecenderungan Berwakaf Kepada Ipt. Jurnal Islam Dan Masyarakat Kontemporari, 21(2), 189–199.

Published

2023-11-20
CITATION
DOI: 10.33102/jmifr.506
Published: 2023-11-20

How to Cite

Abd Jalil, M. I., Hamzah, A. . A., William , J. . J., Shaikh, I. M. ., & Ahsan, M. H. (2023). Exploring Motivational Factors For Muslims’ Cash Waqf Participation: A Case Study From Selangor, Malaysia. The Journal of Muamalat and Islamic Finance Research, 20(2), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.33102/jmifr.506

Issue

Section

Regular Issues